Essential Chinese. Philip Yungkin LeeЧитать онлайн книгу.
hěn rè
very hot
晴天
qíngtiān
fine
冰／结冰的
bīng/jiébīngde
ice/icy
霜／寒冷
shuāng/hánlěng
frost/frosty
暴雨／倾盆大雨
bàoyǔ/qīngpén dàyǔ
downpour
又冷又潮湿
yòu lěng yòu cháoshī
cold and damp
蓝天／多云／阴天
lántiān/duōyún/yīntiān
clear skies/cloudy/overcast
(华氏）度
(huáshì) dù
…degrees (Fahrenheit)
(摄氏）度
(shèshì) dù
…degrees (Celsius)
零下⋯度
língxià...dù
…degrees (below zero)
和风／大风／狂风
héfēng/dàfēng/kuángfēng
moderate/strong/very strong winds
有霜
yǒu shuāng
frost
风
fēng
wind
暴风雨
bàofēngyǔ
storm
潮湿
cháoshī
humid
凉快
liángkuai
cool
下雪
xiàxuě
snow
阴冷的
yīnlěngde
bleak
闷热
mēn rè
sweltering/muggy
晴朗
qínglǎng
fine/clear
热风
rèfēng
heatwave
刮风的
guāfēngde
windy
飓风
jùfēng
hurricane
多云状态
duōyún zhuàngtài
cloudiness
雹子／冰雹
báozi/bīngbáo
hail
大风
dàfēng
gusts of wind
夜间有霜
yèjiān yǒu shuāng
overnight frost
大雾／多雾的
dàwù/duōwùde
fog/foggy
闷人的
mènrénde
stifling
暖和的
nuǎnhuode
mild
晴／天晴
qíng/tiānqíng
sunny day
1.6 Here, there...
See also 5.1 Asking directions
here, over here/there, over there
zhèr/zhèlǐ, nàr/nàli
这儿／这里，那儿／那里
somewhere
mǒuchù
某处
everywhere
dàochù
到处
far away/nearby
yáoyuǎn/fùjìn
遥远／附近
(on the) right/(on the) left
zài yòubiān/zài zuǒbiān
在右边／在左边
to the right/left of
kào yòubiān/kào zuǒbiān
靠右边／靠左边
straight ahead
yìzhí wǎng qián zǒu
一直往前走
via
jìngguò/yóu
经过／由
in/to
(zài)...lǐ/dào
(在) ⋯里／到
on
(zài)...shàng
(在) ⋯上
under
(zài)...xià
(在) ⋯下
against
gēn...xiāngduì
跟⋯相对
opposite/facing
duìmiàn
对面
next to
āizhe/(zài)...pángbiān
挨着／ (在) ⋯旁边
near
kàojìn
靠近
in front of
(zài)...qiánmiàn
(在) ⋯前面
in the center
(zài)...zhōngjiān
(在) ⋯中间
forward
xiàng qián
向前
down
xiàng xià
向下
up
xiàng shàng
向上
inside